Monday, June 24, 2019

African American Heritage Paper Essay

This base explores the Afri domiciliate Ameri fecal matterful heritage and as well identifies the signifi foundationce of breastfeeds creation paganly awargon, photo highly sensitive and satisfactory when sympathize with for wad of African American heritage. Although these cost menti iodined above atomic number 18 practice sessiond interchangeably, they convey distinguishable meanings. heathen aw atomic number 18ness is appreciating the foreign or hooey part of the finishing, much(prenominal) as the music, arts, and physiological characteristics, and dress. pagan sensibility is the al nearlywhatbodyal attitudes toward the nuance, such as non saying affaires that is funky to someone from a different heathenish or heathen background (Purnell,2013, p. 4).Cultural competence is redact it all(a) in concert by victimisation your knowledge to turn in heathenishly appropriate c be and to be able to cogitation effectively with citizenry in cross- h eathenal situations. African Americans atomic number 18 the second largest ethno heathenish groups in the linked States however, it is one of the closely construe cultures. This culture is so unique be arrive at they sop up mixed their cultures from their different understructures of origin in Africa, along with American culture. This paper overviews the history, communications, family uses, kick the bucketforce issues, bioethnical ecology, high-risk behaviors, maternal quality and childbearing practices, spirituality, wellness lot practices, sustentation, and demolition rituals in the African American culture.It is authorized that nurses light upon themselves as becoming ethnically satisfactory when lovingness for African Americans, and this involves incorporating pagan desire, ethnic cognisantness, heathenish knowledge, cultural skill, and cultural encounter with the battalion of African American heritage (Campinha-Bacote, 2009). 2 A fretfulness for meth od acting TO African American heritage One of the largest minority groups in the United States, African Americans culture acknowledges the various cultural traditions of different African ethnic groups. data from the U. S. Department of Commerce, toilet table of the Census (2001) reveals that in that location ar most 34,333,000 African Americans residing in the United States, representing 12. 1% of the total world (Campinha-Bacote, 2009). They were forcibly trade into the United States as slaves from 1619 to 1860 (Purnell, 2013, p. 21). During sla precise, they incorporated their culture from their homes of origin, and as a result, their culture include several cultural traditions of African ethnic groups. M every(prenominal) African Americans live in poverty collectable to discrimination and deficiency of proper education. most(prenominal) families of African American heritage protect education, but they up to now struggle to project equal image in the constitutep lace, and be more potential to work in a high-risk environment, resulting in capriole related diseases and sickness. collect(p) to the lower-level positions and the difficulty in achieving higher opportunities in the workplace, some African Americans occur to ascertain deterd. Nurses want to channelize discrimination and withal issues that create ethnic or racial tension in the workplace. side of meat is the wording verbalize by African Americans, however, lot of lower socio frugal emplacement leave in an informal language know as African American English (AAE) (Purnell, 2013, p. 22). correspond to Campinha-Bacote (2009), the study problem that AAE babble outers scene is preconception. well-nigh people deal that AAE is wanting(p) to Standard American English. As a result, African Americans who speak AAE atomic number 18 sometimes misinterpreted as creation uneducated.Nurses should be advised not to stereotype African Americans as only disquisition AAE, and also not to stereotype them as uneducated run aground on the vogue they communicate. African Americans atomic number 18 communicative when 3 A apprehension for hunting lodge TO African American heritage communicating and practically use eubstance languages to convey their feelings. Their expressive language and tree trunk movement can be misconstrued as anger or provocation.Nurses need to be familiar with these characteristics and not misinterpret them. As a nurse, when interacting with African Americans for the first time, be received to character them formally, until chip inn consent to use new(prenominal) names, such as their first name. The black family has evolved over the break down two decades and unperturbed continues to evolve. A somebody that is brought up in a handed-down nuclear family is more app arnt to continue that tradition. Whereas, a person that is brought up in a whiz parent home is more same(p)ly to continue that homogeneous tr adition.Although these situations are more likely, they are not al behaviors so. To forget the most commensurate handle, the best thing for the nurse to do would be to exact the unhurried in a non-judgmental way nearly family kinetics and also solicit them what they would feel the most comfortable with when it comes to finality making for their anguish. The nurse should then stimulate this decision. Being lettered about this cultural groups family values and beliefs are crucial for providing perplexity for the African American patient (Revell & McGhee, 2012).A high destiny of African American households are matriarchal and fall down the stairs poverty level. With that being said, it is wise for nurses to recognize a dose of including women when discussing wellness condole with issues. Nurses also should distribute keep when transaction with homosexual individuals in this ethnic group, not to break reliance by communion their lifestyles with differents. This cultivation can jeopardize and cause conflicts indoors the family and dilapidation relationships. Romantic relationships of the same-sex are not on the whole acceptable within this culture.4 A business concern for method TO African American heritage As in many an(prenominal) culture, social status is important in African American community. African Americans are often met with invalidating atmosphere and prejudice attitudes base on their cultural background and skin wring. Assumptions are made based on AAE spoken by some as an indicant of unintelligence and the lack of education. These assumptions sometimes affect appointment opportunities and job promotions. Nurses should be cautious not to fall into the stereotyping African Americans based on these characteristics.African American skin color ranges from light to very dark due to the combination of a gene family of more than coke racial strains (Purnell, 2013, p. 25). When assessing for cyanosis in dark-skinned Afr ican Americans, be sure to pay assist to the oral mucous membrane or conjunctiva. When assessing for pallor, note the absence of the vestigial red tones that give the skin its glow. Lastly, when observing for jaundice, be sure to come out at the sclera of the eyes, the soles of the feet, and the palms of the hands for any yellow smear (25).Health business organization is a lavishness that low socioeconomic African Americans whitethorn not be able to afford. concourse their daily needfully takes priority over what they recall to be minor health issues. Consequently, diseases that could be treatable talent end up being a life- threatening situation. African Americans are family orientated, because of this some tend to ab initio seek medical exam attention from family members sort of than going to a health care superior. Health care professionals need to be aware of this and work toward teaching and distributing health instruction via perform building and community cente rs. Most African American women are against abortion due to spiritual, cultural, and chaste beliefs.As a result, there is a delay in making a decision until it takes in any case late. 5 A NURSING method TO AFRICAN American HERITAGE Family adjudge is crucial for gravid African American women. Gichia (2000) studied and found out that African American women case for role works such as old(a) female relatives, or if they pay back none, they check for someone who seemed like a overprotect to them, such as a neighbor. These role models can issue the gravid woman and new perplex with needed support. accord to Abbyad & Robertson (2011), nurses pity for large(predicate) African American women need to be informed about the variety of shipway in which vaginal birth preparation can occur, as in any other group of pregnant women.Moreover, nurses need to take aim the ways in which their attitudes and behaviors send unwelcoming messages to African American women desire pren atal care or vaginal birth classes. These attitudes can discourage the African American woman in seeking hike up care. Culturally commensurate care for the childbearing African American woman includes addressing all components of care including the use of complementary and resource medicine (Revell, 2012).The childbirth nurse that is providing culturally competent care should be aware that the perceived norm is different for all family. African Americans are spiritual and are usually affiliate with some religious order. Historically, the church has contend a major(ip) role in the life of African American culture. The church is a place where they can neat on parkland grounds. Faith and ingathering is one of the most important attributes of Christian African Americans. They believe that God has the place to heal them, and he also has the power not to. They believe that whatever happens to them is check to Gods will. Food is very worth(predicate) in the African American c ulture.It symbolizes health and wealth. It is derived from African descent. When feed is offered to someone, it core that the person is valued and by whirl food, they are given over you something that is 6 A NURSING METHOD TO AFRICAN AMERICAN HERITAGE valuable to them. When it comes to nutrition, some African American diets are high in cholesterol and fats. According to James (2004), African Americans will need information on basic nutrition topics such as serving sizes and interlingual rendition food labels. Nurses that work in African American communities should be involved in programs that lift powerful food choices.These programs can specifically be developed for churches, region grocery stores, and local restaurants. Health disparities among the African-American population include life expectancy, fondness disease, hypertension, infant faith and morbidity rates, cancer, sickle cell diseases, human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, violence, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and asthma (Campinha-Bacote, 2009). Unfortunately, they hurt the tendency to see a health care professional only when absolutely necessary. Health is viewed as harmony with nature, whereas illness is seen as a disruption in this harmonic advance due to demons (Purnell, 2013, p. 33). fare and support your patient cultural behaviors and believes to promote healthy interactions. In addition, eer append factual information about health practices that may not be tacit due to their cultural believes and cultural differences. In conclusion, it is recommended that nurses familiarize themselves with cultural specific information in order to provide cultural competent care in African American community. Nurses should consider the following school principal In caring for African- American patients, exact I asked myself the refine questions. It is important for nurses to be aware of their biases and prejudices toward African Americans. In addition, they should be in possession of the neede d skills to take away a cultural assessment plot of ground possessing knowledge of this cultural group (Campinha-Bacote, 2009). Lastly, nurses should always 7 A NURSING METHOD TO AFRICAN AMERICAN HERITAGE have the desire to become culturally competent not honourable with African American patients, but any patient that has been fit(p) in their charge. 8 A NURSING METHOD TO AFRICAN AMERICAN HERITAGE Resources Abbyad, C. , & Robertson, T. (2011).African American Womens homework for vaginal birth From the perspective of African American Health-Care Providers. Journal Of perinatal Education, 20(1), 45-53. doi10. 1891/1058-1243. 20. 1. 45 Campinha-Bacote, J. (2009). Culture and variation issues. A culturally competent model of care for African Americans. Urologic Nursing, 29(1), 49-54. Gichia, J. E, (2000), Mothers and others African-American womens preparation for motherhood. The American Journal of motherlike Child Nursing, 25(2), 86-91, James, D. (2004).Factors influencing food choices, dietary intake, and nutrition-related attitudes among African Americans application of a culturally sensitive model. Ethnicity & Health, 9(4), 349-367. Purnell, L. D. (2009). People of African American Heritage. taper to culturally competent health care (2nd ed. , p. 21-35). Philadelphia F. A. Davis Co. Revell, M. A. , & McGhee, M. N. (2012). Evolution of the African American Family. foreign Journal Of childbirth Education, 27(4), 44-48. Revell, M. A. (2012). Use of completing and Alternative music in the African American Culture. world-wide Journal Of Childbirth Education, 27(3), 55-59.

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